Avascular Necrosis of Hip

Expert avascular necrosis of hip Surgery in Chennai offering early diagnosis, advanced care, and personalized solutions to restore mobility and
Avascular necrosis of hip

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Avascular Necrosis of Hip Services

Comprehensive Avascular Necrosis of Hip care with advanced monitoring and safety protocols

Avascular necrosis (AVN) of the hip, also known as osteonecrosis, is a serious condition caused by the loss of blood supply to the femoral head, leading to bone tissue death and joint surface collapse. This results in progressive arthritis, severe pain, and stiffness. The hip is most commonly affected, and avascular necrosis of hip surgery in Chennai focuses on early diagnosis, advanced medical care, and timely intervention to preserve joint function and prevent long-term disability.

Causes of Avascular Necrosis

AVN can develop due to a variety of factors that interfere with blood circulation to the bone.

  • Trauma: Hip fractures or dislocations may damage blood vessels.
  • Steroid Use: Long-term or high-dose corticosteroid therapy increases risk.
  • Alcohol Consumption: Excessive intake can lead to fatty deposits in blood vessels, restricting flow.
  • Medical Conditions: Sickle cell disease, lupus, and clotting disorders are linked with AVN.
  • Idiopathic: In certain cases, the underlying cause cannot be clearly identified.

Symptoms of AVN of the Hip

Patients may experience gradual onset of pain and restricted mobility.

  • Dull or throbbing pain in the groin, thigh, or buttock
  • Pain that worsens with activity and improves with rest
  • Hip stiffness or a noticeable reduction in joint mobility.
  • Limping or difficulty bearing weight on the affected leg
  • Advanced stages may cause constant pain even at rest or night

Diagnosis

Accurate diagnosis helps determine the stage and best treatment.

  • X-rays: Reveal structural changes and bone collapse in later stages.
  • MRI scans: Detect early bone changes before they appear on X-ray.
  • CT scans: Provide detailed images of bone architecture.
  • Bone scans: Show reduced blood flow and areas of damage.

Treatment Options

Management depends on the stage of the disease and the extent of bone involvement.

Non-surgical Treatments:

  • Medications to reduce pain and inflammation
  • Restricted weight-bearing to slow progression
  • Physiotherapy to maintain mobility and strength
  • Bisphosphonates or anticoagulants in selected cases

Surgical Treatments:

  • Core Decompression: Drilling into the femoral head to reduce pressure and stimulate new blood flow.
  • Bone Grafting: Using healthy bone or stem cells to support regeneration.
  • Hip Replacement: In advanced stages, total hip arthroplasty is performed to restore function.

Prognosis

The outcome depends on how early AVN is diagnosed and treated. Early intervention may slow or stop progression, while advanced cases often require joint replacement. Younger patients - early stage benefit from joint-preserving procedures, whereas advanced stage with extensive damage may achieve excellent results with hip replacement surgery.

Conclusion

Avascular necrosis of the hip is a progressive condition that can greatly affect mobility and overall quality of life if not treated promptly. Early diagnosis and specialized orthopedic care are crucial for preventing joint damage. With proper management options—ranging from medication and physiotherapy to surgical intervention—avascular necrosis of hip surgery in Chennai helps patients restore joint health, relieve pain, and return to an active, independent lifestyle.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Avascular Necrosis of Hip and our services

The best treatment for avascular necrosis of the hip depends on how early the condition is diagnosed. In the initial stages, medications, lifestyle changes, and physiotherapy may help slow disease progression and relieve pain. When bone damage is advanced, surgical options such as core decompression or hip replacement may be recommended. Early evaluation allows joint-preserving procedures to be effective. With timely avascular necrosis of hip surgery in Chennai, patients receive stage-based care aimed at pain relief, joint preservation, and improved mobility.

The cost of AVN surgery varies based on the stage of the condition, type of procedure, hospital facilities, and implant used. Non-surgical treatments are generally affordable, while advanced surgical procedures may cost more due to specialized care and technology. Factors like surgeon expertise and rehabilitation services also influence expenses. Chennai offers high-quality orthopedic care at comparatively reasonable costs. Choosing avascular necrosis of hip surgery in Chennai provides patients access to advanced treatment options with transparent pricing and excellent postoperative support.

In India, the best treatment for AVN focuses on early diagnosis and customized care. Mild cases are managed with medication, physiotherapy, and activity modification, while advanced stages often require surgical intervention to restore joint function. India is known for skilled orthopedic specialists and modern hospitals offering advanced procedures. Comprehensive care, including rehabilitation, ensures long-term recovery. Avascular necrosis of hip surgery in Chennai stands out for combining experienced surgeons, advanced technology, and patient-focused care to achieve successful outcomes.

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