Elbow and Wrist Replacement

Elbow and wrist replacement restores joint function, relieves pain, improves mobility, and enhances quality of life after severe arthritis or

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Elbow and Wrist Replacement Services

Comprehensive Elbow and Wrist Replacement care with advanced monitoring and safety protocols

Elbow and wrist replacement surgeries are specialized procedures designed to restore mobility, relieve pain, and improve function in patients with severe joint damage. These operations are typically considered when conservative treatments such as medications, physiotherapy, or injections fail to provide lasting relief. While not as common as knee or hip replacements, elbow and wrist arthroplasty have shown remarkable results in carefully selected patients, helping them regain independence in daily activities and enjoy a better quality of life.

When is Elbow Replacement Recommended?

Elbow replacement, or total elbow arthroplasty, is usually suggested for individuals with advanced joint damage caused by conditions such as:

  • Rheumatoid arthritis or severe osteoarthritis affecting the elbow joint
  • Post-traumatic arthritis following fractures or repeated injuries
  • Irreparable fractures of the distal humerus (upper arm bone near the elbow)
  • Chronic pain and stiffness unresponsive to conservative care

When is Wrist Replacement Recommended?

Wrist replacement, also known as total wrist arthroplasty, is considered when joint deterioration interferes with hand and arm function. Candidates typically include patients with:

  • Severe rheumatoid arthritis affecting wrist mobility
  • Osteoarthritis causing pain and deformity
  • Post-traumatic arthritis following complex fractures
  • Limited function that impacts daily activities such as gripping or lifting

How Do These Procedures Work?

Both surgeries involve removing the damaged bone and cartilage and replacing them with prosthetic implants designed to mimic the joint’s natural motion.

  • Elbow Replacement: Damaged surfaces of the humerus and ulna are replaced with metal and plastic components connected by a hinge mechanism.
  • Wrist Replacement: Diseased joint surfaces are replaced with implants that preserve movement while reducing pain.

Benefits of Elbow & Wrist Replacement

Patients undergoing these procedures often experience:

  • Significant pain reduction or complete relief
  • Improved range of motion and flexibility
  • Restoration of daily activities such as eating, dressing, or writing
  • Better overall arm function and independence

Potential Risks and Complications

As with any joint replacement, there are possible risks.

  • Infection at the surgical site
  • Loosening or wear of implants over time
  • Nerve or blood vessel injury
  • Reduced implant lifespan with heavy or repetitive use

Careful patient selection and skilled surgical techniques help minimize these risks, while structured rehabilitation ensures better long-term outcomes.

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Rehabilitation is a critical aspect of success after elbow and wrist replacement. Patients usually wear a splint or brace initially to protect the joint, followed by guided physiotherapy.

  • Gentle exercises to restore movement begin early under supervision
  • Strengthening and flexibility programs are introduced gradually
  • Most patients regain functional use of the arm and hand within three to six months

Long-term activity modifications, such as avoiding heavy lifting, may be recommended to prolong implant life

Conclusion

Elbow and wrist replacement surgeries are life-changing options for patients with severe joint damage who have exhausted non-surgical treatments. By reducing pain, restoring mobility, and improving function, these procedures help individuals return to daily life with confidence and independence. Consulting with an experienced orthopedic specialist is essential to determine candidacy and ensure the best possible outcome.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Elbow and Wrist Replacement and our services

Wrist replacement surgery, also called total wrist arthroplasty, involves replacing damaged wrist joint surfaces with artificial implants made of metal and plastic. It is usually recommended for patients with severe arthritis or joint damage. The goal is to relieve pain, restore mobility, and allow smoother wrist motion, improving daily function and overall quality of life.

Yes, elbow replacement is considered major surgery. It involves removing the damaged portions of the elbow joint and replacing them with artificial components. Because the elbow is a complex joint, the procedure requires careful planning and expertise. Recovery involves physical therapy and activity restrictions, but most patients experience significant pain relief and improved joint function afterward.

Elbow replacement surgery has a high success rate, with many patients experiencing long-term pain relief and restored mobility. Modern implants often last 10 to 15 years or more, depending on activity levels and health. While heavy lifting is restricted, the procedure allows patients to regain independence in daily activities and significantly improves quality of life.

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