PRP Therapy in Orthopedics

PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) therapy is a minimally invasive procedure that uses the patient’s own blood to promote healing. Platelets in the blood contain growth factors and proteins that are essential for repairing damaged tissues. In PRP therapy:

1. A small amount of blood is drawn from the patient.
2. The blood is processed in a centrifuge to separate and concentrate the platelet-rich plasma.
3. The concentrated plasma is injected directly into the injured or affected area.

This targeted approach delivers a higher concentration of healing components to the site, stimulating tissue repair and regeneration.

PRP therapy has become increasingly popular in orthopedics for treating a wide range of musculoskeletal conditions, including:

• Osteoarthritis – Reduces joint pain and improves function, especially in knees and hips.
• Tendon injuries – Effective for chronic tendinitis, such as tennis elbow or Achilles tendinitis.
• Ligament injuries – Helps with sprains and partial tears by stimulating healing.
• Muscle injuries – Used to treat strains and speed up recovery in athletes.
• Cartilage damage – Supports regeneration and slows progression of degenerative conditions.

• Natural healing – Utilizes the body’s own platelets, reducing the risk of side effects or rejection.
• Pain relief – Provides long-term reduction of inflammation and chronic pain.
• Improved mobility – Enhances joint function and flexibility.
• Minimally invasive – Requires only injections, avoiding the need for surgery in many cases.
• Faster recovery – Accelerates the healing process, allowing patients to return to normal activities sooner.

PRP injections are typically performed on an outpatient basis, and patients can return to routine activities soon after the procedure. Mild swelling or soreness may occur at the injection site, but this usually subsides within a few days. Recovery timelines depend on the condition being treated, with most patients noticing improvement in pain and mobility within a few weeks. In many cases, physiotherapy is recommended alongside PRP therapy to maximize results.

PRP therapy in orthopedics represents a modern, regenerative approach to treating joint, tendon, ligament, and cartilage injuries. By using the body’s own platelets to promote healing, PRP offers patients a safe and effective alternative to invasive surgery and long-term medication use. With benefits ranging from pain relief to improved mobility, PRP is becoming an important tool in restoring musculoskeletal health and helping individuals regain an active lifestyle.