Ankle and Small Joint Replacements

No.1 ankle and small joint replacement surgery in Chennai provides expert care, improved movement, long-term joint stability.
Ankle & Small Joint Replacements

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Ankle and Small Joint Replacements Services

Comprehensive Ankle and Small Joint Replacements care with advanced monitoring and safety protocols

Ankle and small joint replacements are advanced surgical procedures aimed at restoring movement and relieving pain in patients suffering from severe arthritis or joint degeneration. While hip and knee replacements are more common, these surgeries are equally vital for individuals whose daily routines are restricted by chronic stiffness and discomfort. Ankle and small joint replacements surgery in Chennai is recommended when non-surgical treatments like medication, physiotherapy, or bracing no longer offer effective relief.

When Is Ankle Replacement Recommended?

Ankle replacement, or total ankle arthroplasty, is performed when the joint surfaces between the tibia and talus are severely worn or damaged. Candidates often include patients with:

  • End-stage ankle arthritis from osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis
  • Post-traumatic arthritis after severe fractures or ligament injuries
  • Chronic pain and swelling that limit walking or standing
  • Stiffness that interferes with mobility and quality of life

Small Joint Replacements in the Hand and Foot

Small joint replacements are most often performed in the fingers, toes, or midfoot. These procedures restore function in areas where arthritis or trauma has caused deformity or pain.

  • Finger Joint Replacement (PIP or MCP joints): For patients with rheumatoid arthritis or advanced osteoarthritis
  • Toe Joint Replacement (most commonly the big toe): For hallux rigidus or severe toe arthritis.
  • Midfoot Joint Replacement: An effective option for localized degeneration that restores balance, enhances stability, and improves mobility.

How Do These Procedures Work?

Both ankle and small joint replacements involve removing diseased bone and cartilage and replacing them with prosthetic implants.

  • Ankle Replacement: Artificial components made of metal and high-grade plastic are placed to mimic natural joint motion, while preserving surrounding ligaments and alignment.
  • Small Joint Replacement: Silicone, pyrocarbon, or metal implants are used to restore stability and allow smoother movement in smaller joints.

Benefits of Ankle & Small Joint Replacements

Patients undergoing these procedures often experience:

  • Relief from chronic joint pain
  • Improved range of motion and flexibility
  • Ability to return to daily activities such as walking, grasping, or writing
  • Preservation of joint function compared to fusion procedures, which eliminate movement

Potential Risks and Complications

As with all joint replacement surgeries, there are risks that patients should be aware of.

  • Infection at the surgical site
  • Loosening or wear of the implant over time
  • Nerve or blood vessel damage during surgery
  • Limited lifespan of implants, requiring revision in some cases

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Rehabilitation is critical to achieving successful outcomes after ankle and small joint replacements.

  • Ankle Replacement: Patients may use crutches for several weeks before gradually resuming weight-bearing. Physiotherapy helps restore strength and improve joint mobility.
  • Small Joint Replacement: Hand or foot therapy is introduced early to prevent stiffness and support healing. Light activities are resumed within weeks, while full recovery may take several months.

Conclusion

Ankle and small joint replacements offer a transformative solution for patients with advanced arthritis or severe joint damage. These procedures effectively relieve pain, restore mobility, and preserve natural joint movement, allowing individuals to regain independence and enjoy a better quality of life. Ankle and small joint replacements surgery in Chennai is expertly performed by Dr. Vijay Sohanlal, who has over 18+ years of experience in orthopedic and joint replacement surgery, ensuring safe care and long-lasting results.

Knee Replacement Procedure in English

Knee Replacement Procedure in Hindi

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ankle and Small Joint Replacements and our services

Yes, it is possible to replace an ankle joint through a procedure called total ankle replacement. Surgeons use specially designed implants made of metal and plastic to replace the damaged joint surfaces. This procedure helps restore mobility, reduce chronic pain from arthritis or injury, and improve overall quality of life for patients.

Modern ankle joint replacements are designed to last many years. On average, they can last 10 to 15 years or longer, depending on factors like patient activity level, overall health, and implant design. Advances in materials and surgical techniques continue to improve durability, offering patients longer-lasting pain relief and improved joint function.

New technology in ankle replacement includes custom 3D-printed implants, advanced imaging for precise surgical planning, and minimally invasive techniques that preserve more bone and soft tissue. These innovations improve implant fit, reduce recovery time, and enhance long-term outcomes. Patient-specific designs also provide a better range of motion and more natural joint movement.

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