Our bones, joints, muscles, and ligaments form the foundation of every movement we make. From walking and climbing stairs to playing sports or performing daily activities, the health of our musculoskeletal system directly influences our quality of life. However, injuries, ageing, arthritis, and lifestyle-related problems can gradually affect this system. What begins as occasional pain or stiffness can slowly progress into movement limitations, reduced confidence, and difficulty performing routine activities.
An experienced orthopaedic specialist helps identify the underlying cause of these problems and provides personalised treatment, from non-surgical approaches such as medication and physiotherapy to advanced procedures like joint replacement and minimally invasive surgeries. For patients looking for an orthopedic surgeon in Chennai, Dr. Vijay Kumar Sohanlal offers comprehensive orthopaedic care with a focus on accurate diagnosis, evidence-based treatment, and helping patients regain comfortable movement.
What is Orthopedics?
An orthopaedic doctor is a specialist who diagnoses, treats, and manages conditions affecting the musculoskeletal system, including bones, joints, muscles, ligaments, tendons, and supporting tissues. Orthopaedic care is not limited to surgery. A skilled orthopedic specialist in Chennai first evaluates the cause of the problem and determines the most appropriate treatment approach based on the patient’s condition, lifestyle, and recovery goals.
An orthopaedic doctor may help manage:
| Condition Area | Common Problems Managed |
| Joint Conditions | Arthritis, cartilage damage, joint pain, stiffness, and age-related degeneration affecting the knee, hip, shoulder, and other joints |
| Sports and Ligament Injuries | Ligament tears, tendon injuries, sports-related trauma, and movement-related problems requiring rehabilitation or surgical care |
| Fractures and Trauma | Bone fractures, accident-related injuries, and complex trauma requiring specialised orthopaedic management |
| Spine and Back Problems | Conditions affecting the spine, including certain causes of back pain and mobility-related concerns |
| Joint Replacement Needs | Advanced arthritis and severe joint damage requiring procedures such as knee or hip replacement |
A good orthopaedic doctor focuses not only on treating the condition but also on restoring function, helping patients return to the activities that matter most to them.
Meet Dr. Vijay Kumar Sohanlal
Choosing an orthopaedic specialist is an important decision, especially when pain affects mobility, independence, or quality of life.
Dr. Vijay Kumar Sohanlal has spent over 18+ years dedicated to orthopaedic care, helping patients overcome joint problems, injuries, and complex musculoskeletal conditions. Widely regarded as one of the best orthopedicians in Chennai, his approach combines surgical expertise with something equally important: clear communication and personalised care. For many patients, the uncertainty around an orthopaedic problem can be as challenging as the condition itself. Understanding the diagnosis, knowing available treatment options, and having realistic expectations about recovery can make a significant difference.
Dr. Vijay Kumar Sohanlal believes in creating that clarity by taking time to explain:
- What is causing the problem
- Whether surgery is actually required
- Which treatment options are available
- What recovery may involve
His practice focuses on making patients active participants in their treatment decisions rather than simply recipients of care.
A Patient-Centred Approach to Orthopaedic Care
Orthopaedic conditions vary significantly from one person to another. The same diagnosis may require different treatment approaches depending on age, activity level, medical history, and personal goals.
Dr. Vijay Kumar Sohanlal’s treatment philosophy focuses on:
- Complete support beyond surgery: Recovery, rehabilitation, and follow-up care are considered essential parts of successful orthopaedic treatment.
- Accurate diagnosis before treatment: Understanding the actual cause of pain helps avoid unnecessary procedures and ensures the right treatment pathway.
- Choosing the least invasive effective option: Surgery is recommended only when it is appropriate and when conservative methods are unlikely to provide sufficient improvement.
- Personalised surgical planning: For patients requiring procedures such as joint replacement, treatment is planned according to individual anatomy, lifestyle needs, and long-term expectations.
Qualifications & Credentials
Dr. Vijay Kumar Sohanlal’s academic and professional journey reflects a relentless commitment to excellence in orthopedic care:
- MBBS – Mysore University (2002), where he topped his board exams
- MS (Master’s in Orthopedics) – Sri Ramachandra Medical College, Chennai (2007)
- Fellowship in Joint Replacement Surgery – Breach Candy and Lilavati Hospital, Mumbai
- Advanced Joint Arthroplasty Fellowship – St. Josef Bruderkrankenhaus Hospital, Germany
- Fellowship in Joint Replacement & Arthroscopy – Sportsmed Hospital, Australia
His international training in Germany and Australia positions him among the most globally trained orthopedic specialist in Chennai, bringing the latest surgical innovations directly to patients in Tamil Nadu.
Professional Experience
With more than 18+ years of dedicated practice, Dr. Vijay Kumar Sohanlal has:
- Performed 10,000+ successful surgeries
- Treated over 12,000 patients across Chennai and beyond
- Served as Clinical Lead for Robotic Joint Replacement at Medway Group of Hospitals, Kodambakkam
- Worked as Senior Joint Replacement Surgeon at MGM Healthcare
- Previously served as Orthopedic Consultant at Fortis Malar Hospital
Today, he leads advanced orthopedic care at MAHI Multispecialty Hospital, Kilpauk, where cutting-edge technology meets compassionate, affordable patient care.
Why Dr. Vijay Kumar Sohanlal is Considered Among the Best Orthopedic Surgeon in Chennai
- 18+ Years of Orthopedic Experience: Experience matters enormously in orthopedic surgery, where every joint, every patient, and every case is unique. Over nearly two decades, He has handled complex joint replacement surgeries, sports injuries, fractures, and degenerative conditions — building an unmatched depth of surgical judgment and patient insight.
- Expertise in Robotic Joint Replacement: Dr. Vijay Kumar Sohanlal is one of the few surgeons in Chennai who has mastered robotic and navigation-assisted knee replacement. Robotic Knee surgery isn’t just about technology — it’s about delivering surgeries with a level of precision that human hands alone cannot match. This translates to better implant positioning, less tissue damage, and faster recovery for patients.
- International Fellowship Training: His fellowships in Germany and Australia exposed him to the highest standards of joint replacement surgery globally. He trained under world-renowned orthopedic surgeon in Chennai and brought those techniques back to Chennai, making internationally benchmarked care available locally.
- Patient-Centered Treatment Approach: He believes that every patient deserves to understand their own condition and treatment options clearly. Before recommending surgery, he takes time to explain all choices — surgical and non-surgical — in simple language. Patients often describe him as approachable, thorough, and genuinely invested in their recovery.
- Advanced Surgical Techniques: From arthroscopic procedures to robotic joint replacement, He uses minimally invasive techniques wherever possible. These approaches mean smaller incisions, reduced blood loss, lower risk of complications, and significantly shorter hospital stays compared to traditional open surgeries.
Conditions Treated by Dr. Vijay Kumar Sohanlal
Orthopaedic problems can affect people at every stage of life, from sports injuries in active individuals to age-related joint degeneration that gradually limits movement.
While pain is often the symptom that brings patients to a specialist, the underlying cause can be very different. A detailed orthopaedic evaluation helps identify whether the issue is related to cartilage damage, bone injury, ligament problems, inflammation, or changes in joint structure. Dr. Vijay Kumar Sohanlal provides comprehensive orthopaedic care for a wide range of musculoskeletal conditions, with treatment plans designed around each patient’s condition, lifestyle, and recovery goals.
Knee Pain and Osteoarthritis
Knee pain is one of the most common reasons patients seek orthopaedic consultation. In many cases, the problem develops gradually, starting with mild discomfort during activity and slowly progressing into stiffness, swelling, and difficulty with everyday movements.
One of the most common causes is osteoarthritis, where the protective cartilage inside the knee gradually wears away. As this cushioning reduces, the bones experience increased friction, resulting in pain and reduced joint function.
Patients with progressing knee arthritis may notice:
- Pain that increases while walking, climbing stairs, or standing for longer periods
- Stiffness after sitting or resting
- Difficulty bending or straightening the knee fully
- Reduced confidence while walking or participating in daily activities
Treatment depends on how advanced the condition is. Early-stage arthritis may improve with physiotherapy, activity modification, medications, or injections. However, when joint damage becomes severe and begins affecting independence, procedures such as knee replacement surgery may provide long-term improvement. As an experienced best orthopedician in Chennai, Dr. Vijay Kumar Sohanlal ensures every patient understands each stage of this decision before moving forward.
The focus is always on choosing the right treatment at the right stage, not automatically moving towards surgery.
Fractures and Trauma Injuries
Bone injuries can range from simple fractures that heal with support and protection to complex trauma requiring specialised surgical care. An orthopaedic specialist in Chennai evaluates more than just the fracture itself. The position of the bone, surrounding soft tissue condition, joint involvement, and the patient’s overall health all influence the treatment approach.
Spine and Back Disorders
Back pain is a common concern, but its cause can vary significantly between individuals. It may arise from muscles, joints, spinal structures, injuries, or age-related changes.
Some patients experience occasional discomfort, while others develop persistent symptoms that interfere with work, sleep, or daily activities. A proper orthopaedic assessment helps determine the underlying cause and guides appropriate management. Depending on the condition, treatment may involve rehabilitation, lifestyle modifications, medication, or specialised interventions.
Sports Injuries and Ligament Problems
Orthopaedic care is not limited to older adults. Active individuals, athletes, and fitness enthusiasts can also experience injuries affecting ligaments, tendons, cartilage, and joints.
Sports injuries may occur due to sudden trauma, repetitive stress, or improper movement patterns. Common examples include ligament injuries, tendon problems, and joint instability. The treatment approach depends on factors such as:
- Severity of the injury
- Patient’s activity level
- Future performance goals
- Response to rehabilitation
While some injuries improve with structured physiotherapy, others may require surgical repair followed by a carefully planned recovery program. The goal is not only healing the injury but helping patients return safely to their desired activities.
Arthritis and Joint Degeneration: Managing Progressive Joint Changes
Arthritis is not a single condition; it refers to several disorders that affect joint health and movement.
The most common forms include:
- Osteoarthritis: A degenerative condition caused by gradual cartilage breakdown, commonly affecting weight-bearing joints such as the knee and hip.
- Rheumatoid Arthritis: An inflammatory condition where the immune system attacks joint tissues, causing swelling, pain, and progressive damage.
- Post-Traumatic Arthritis: Joint degeneration that develops after previous injuries or trauma.
Management depends on the type and severity of arthritis. Some patients benefit from non-surgical treatments, while those with advanced joint damage may require procedures such as joint replacement to restore function.
Are You Experiencing These Orthopedic Symptoms?
Many people delay seeking medical help, hoping the pain will go away on its own. But early consultation with an leading ortho specialist in Chennai can prevent a manageable condition from becoming a complex one. See if you recognize any of these signs:
- Persistent Knee Pain: Ongoing knee pain — especially when walking, climbing stairs, or sitting for long periods — may indicate arthritis, a meniscus tear, or ligament damage.
- Hip Pain and Stiffness: Pain deep in the groin, outer hip, or buttock that worsens with movement could signal hip arthritis or avascular necrosis, both of which respond well to early treatment.
- Shoulder Pain and Limited Movement: Difficulty lifting your arm, reaching overhead, or a constant dull ache in the shoulder may indicate a rotator cuff injury, frozen shoulder, or impingement syndrome.
- Back and Neck Pain: Persistent back and neck pain that radiates down the arms or legs, especially with numbness or tingling, needs prompt evaluation to rule out disc problems or nerve compression.
- Sports-Related Injuries: ACL tears, meniscal injuries, shoulder dislocations, and muscle strains don’t have to end an active lifestyle. Prompt, expert treatment can restore full function.
- Difficulty Walking or Climbing Stairs: If joint pain is limiting basic activities of daily life, it’s time to consult a knee replacement surgeon in Chennai to explore all available treatment options.
- Joint Swelling and Inflammation: Visible swelling, warmth, or redness around a joint is a signal that something needs attention — whether it’s arthritis, a sports injury, or an infection.
Advanced Orthopedic Treatments Available
- Robotic Knee Replacement: The most precise form of knee replacement available today, where robotic assistance maps the patient’s unique anatomy and guides the surgeon in real time for perfect implant alignment.
- Total Knee Replacement: For patients with severe knee arthritis where the joint surface is significantly damaged, total knee replacement offers lasting pain relief and renewed mobility.
- Hip Replacement Surgery: Both total and partial hip replacements are available, tailored to the extent of damage and the patient’s age, activity level, and overall health.
- Arthroscopic Surgery: Minimally invasive keyhole procedures for knee, shoulder, hip, elbow, and ankle conditions — with faster healing and smaller scars.
- ACL Reconstruction: Arthroscopic ACL reconstruction restores knee stability after ligament tears, allowing athletes and active individuals to return to full function.
- Shoulder Replacement: For patients with severe shoulder arthritis or irreparable rotator cuff damage, shoulder replacement dramatically reduces pain and restores range of motion.
- Fracture Management: From simple fractures to complex multi-fragmentary injuries, he provides expert fixation using the latest implants and techniques.
- Sports Injury Treatment: A comprehensive sports medicine approach covering diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation — designed to get patients back to their sport safely and as quickly as possible.
Our Orthopedic Treatment Process
- Consultation and Evaluation: Your journey begins with a thorough, unhurried consultation. Dr.Vijay Kumar Sohanlal listens carefully to your history, examines you in detail, and makes sure you fully understand your condition before discussing any treatment options.
- Advanced Diagnostic Assessment: Depending on your condition, you may need digital X-rays, MRI scans, or CT scans — all available on-site at MAHI Multispecialty Hospital for convenience and speed.
- Personalized Treatment Planning: No two patients are the same, and neither are their treatment plans. Dr.Vijay Kumar Sohanlal develops individualized plans based on your specific diagnosis, lifestyle, age, and health goals.
- Surgical or Non-Surgical Treatment: Surgery is always the last resort, not the first recommendation. Many conditions respond well to physiotherapy, medications, PRP therapy, or cooled radiofrequency ablation. When surgery is the best option, Dr.Vijay Kumar Sohanlal ensures you understand every aspect of the procedure.
- Rehabilitation and Recovery: Post-operative rehabilitation is a critical part of your recovery. The in-house physiotherapy team at MAHI Hospital works closely with Dr.Vijay Kumar Sohanlal to design recovery programs that restore strength, balance, and function progressively and safely.
- Follow-Up Care: Recovery doesn’t end when you leave the hospital. Regular follow-up appointments ensure your progress is on track and any concerns are addressed promptly.
Real Patient Testimonials
I was looking for an Orthopedic doctor in Chennai and found Dr Vijay on Google. I really liked his work, so I scheduled an appointment with him. When I met him, he seemed really nice and knowledgeable about the conditions of my disease.
I’m excited about Dr. Vijay Kumar Sohanlal and his very surprising treatment. The best joint replacement surgeon in Chennai. My great-grandpa struggles with joint pain. I found him on YouTube. His videos and explanations are very impressive. We decided to take treatment only at Mahi Clinic. He did a joint replacement for my great-grandpa; he is very fine now. Thank you, Dr. Vijay Sohanlal, and the excellent team.
best knee surgeon in Chennai and one of the best doctors in Chennai I have ever seen, because my mother had an orthopaedic problem for the last 5 years. We consulted more doctors, but they couldn’t cure the problem. Once we visited Dr. Vijay Sohanlal, my mom’s problem started to be cured. He is a very kind and hopeful person.
Book an Appointment with Dr. Vijay Kumar Sohanlal
Living with joint pain is not something you have to accept. Whether you are considering a knee replacement, recovering from a sports injury, or simply need a trusted orthopedic surgeon in Chennai to evaluate your condition, Dr. Vijay Kumar Sohanlal and his team at MAHI Multispecialty Hospital are here for you.
Hospital Address: MAHI Hospitals ,No 118, Poonamallee High Road, Vepery, Chennai – 600084
Also available at: MGM Healthcare, 72, Nelson Manickam Road, Aminjikarai, Chennai – 600029
Call / WhatsApp: +91 78069 17831 | +91 91597 11355
Email: mahiclinicchennai@gmail.com
Take the first step toward a pain-free life today. Your joints deserve the best orthopedic specialist in Chennai, that means Dr. Vijay Kumar Sohanlal.
Conclusion
Joint pain should never be something you simply learn to live with. Every step you delay is a day of mobility lost. Dr. Vijay Kumar Sohanlal, one of the most trusted orthopedic surgeon in Chennai, combines 18+ years of surgical experience, internationally recognised fellowship training, and state-of-the-art robotic technology to deliver outcomes that genuinely transform lives. Whether you are dealing with knee arthritis, a sports injury, or chronic hip pain, the right treatment plan is closer than you think. Take the first step today — consult Chennai’s leading orthopedic specialist and return to the life you deserve.
Read More: Joint Replacement Specialist in Chennai
